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Eco - Environmental Impact
At Quasimodo Metal Works
we do everything we can to limit our impact on the environment.
- We recycle 100% of our
scrap metal.
- The metal we use all
has a high recycled content.
- Our products are extremely
well built and should last a lifetime. In the unlikely event that
they are destroyed, they are 100% recyclable.
- Much of our equipment
is human powered. Everything else runs on electricity.
- We use natural and environmentally
friendly products whenever possible. For a solvent we use isopropyl
alcohol. We use recycled paper, and recylce it again when we have
finished with it.
- We re-use or recycle
all of the packaging material we receive.
- We are certified as
a Bay Area Green Business through the
Alameda
County Green Business Program.
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Products
For the most part
our products aren't terrible for the environment. They have a
long useful life and can be recycled at the end of their life.
A high percentage of the metal we start with has been recycled.
And our production methods are as efficient as we can make them,
so waste is minimized.
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Metals
Like everything else,
metals have good and bad characteristics with respect to the environment.
On the plus side, recycling rates are high and metals are almost
infinitely reusable. Metals in their solid form generally are
not a cause of pollution or a risk to health. Indeed, some metals,
such as zinc, are nutrients. On the negative side, mining of metals
can be destructive and refining is energy intensive. Below are
some facts regarding the environmental impact of the metals we
use most often.
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Aluminum
- Aluminum has an
infinite recyclable life. Aluminum and its alloys are used over
and over again.
- The growth of
the market for recycled aluminum is due in large measure to economics.
Today, it is cheaper, faster and more energy-efficient to recycle
aluminum than ever before. For instance, only about five to eight
percent of the energy required to produce primary aluminum ingot
is needed to produce recycled aluminum ingot. In addition, to
achieve a given output of ingot, recycled aluminum requires only
about 10 percent of the capital equipment compared with primary
aluminum.
- In 1998, aluminum
recyclers processed 4.3 million metric tons of scrap and recycled
it into 3.4 million metric tons of aluminum, roughly 37 percent
of the total U.S. aluminum supply of 104 million metric tons.
This contribution - a third of total U. S. aluminum supply - becomes
even more significant when placed in historical perspective. In
1972, recycled aluminum accounted for 19 percent of the nation's
total aluminum supply. Over the next 27 years, production of recycled
aluminum rose 242 percent to 3.4 million metric tons. In those
same 27 years, total U. S. aluminum metal supply increased just
91 percent.
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Copper
- Copper has an infinite
recyclable life. Copper, by itself or in any of its alloys, such
as brass or bronze, is used over and over again.
- Known worldwide copper
resources are estimated at nearly 5.8 trillion pounds of which
only about 0.7 trillion pounds (12%) have been mined throughout
history. Nearly all of that is still in circulation, because copper’s
recycling rate is higher than that of any other engineering metal.
- Each year in the U.S.A.,
nearly as much copper is recovered from recycled material as is
derived from newly mined ore. When you exclude wire production,
most of which uses newly refined copper, the amount of copper
used by copper and brass mills, ingot makers, foundries, powder
plants and other industries shows that nearly three-fourths (72%)
comes from recycled copper scrap. Of the copper used in architectural
applications, nearly 100% is recycled.
- More then half of this
scrap is “new” scrap, such as chips and turnings from
screw machine production... the remainder is “old”
scrap, such as discarded electric cable, junked automobile radiators
or even ancient Egyptian plumbing.
- Copper’s recycling
value is so great that premium-grade scrap normally has at least
95% of the value of the primary metal from newly mined ore.
- The U.S. does not depend
on foreign copper... we are completely self-sufficient.
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Steel, Galvanized Steel, & Stainless
Steel
- Steel has an infinite
recyclable life.
- The overall recycling
rate for steel is approximately 71%. Approximately 98% of steel
used in architectural and construction applications is recycled.
- Scrap has become the
steel industry's single largest source of raw material because
it is economically advantageous to recycle old steel into new
steel. In light of this, steelmaking furnaces have been designed
to consume steel scrap.
- In the past 50 years,
approximately 50 percent of the steel produced in this country
has been recycled through the steelmaking process.
- The life of zinc-containing
products is variable and can range from 10-15 years for cars or
household appliances, to over 100 years for zinc sheet used for
roofing. Street lighting columns made of zinc-coated steel can
remain in service for 40 years or much longer, and transmission
towers for over 70 years. All these products tend to be replaced
due to obsolescence, not because the zinc has ceased to protect
the underlying steel. For example, zinc coated steel poles placed
in the Australian outback a hundred years ago are still in excellent
condition.
The presence of zinc coating on steel does not restrict steel's
recyclability and all types of zinc-coated products are recyclable.
Zinc coated steel is recycled along with other steel scrap during
the steel production process - the zinc volatilizes and is then
recovered.
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Zinc
- Zinc is a valuable commodity
in the marketplace because, unlike many other materials zinc can
be recycled again and again and still maintain its physical and
chemical properties.
This means that much of the zinc you use today was first used
years ago.
- Over 6.5 million metric
tons of zinc slab, oxides, powders and dusts are consumed each
year in the Western World, two million of which come from recycled
zinc. In the United States, the Bureau of Mines estimates that
with enhanced recovery, recycled zinc will account for 40% of
total consumption by 2000.
- Zinc, the 27th most
common element in the Earth's crust, is fully recyclable. At present,
approximately 70% of the zinc produced originates from mined ores
and 30% from recycled or secondary zinc. The level of recycling
is increasing in step with progress in zinc production technology
and zinc recycling technology.
- Today, over 80% of the
zinc available for recycling is recycled. Zinc is recycled at
all stages of production and use - for example, from scrap that
arises during the production of galvanized steel sheet, from scrap
generated during manufacturing and installation processes, and
from end-of-life products.
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